"exhumer" meaning in All languages combined

See exhumer on Wiktionary

Verb [Français]

IPA: \ɛɡ.zy.me\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exhumer.wav
Forms: exhumer [infinitive, present], avoir exhumé [infinitive, past], en exhumant [gerund, present], en ayant exhumé [gerund, past], exhumant [participle, present], exhumé [participle, past], j’exhume [indicative, present], tu exhumes [indicative, present], il/elle/on exhume [indicative, present], nous exhumons [indicative, present], vous exhumez [indicative, present], ils/elles exhument [indicative, present], j’exhumais [indicative, imperfect], tu exhumais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on exhumait [indicative, imperfect], nous exhumions [indicative, imperfect], vous exhumiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles exhumaient [indicative, imperfect], j’exhumai [indicative, past], tu exhumas [indicative, past], il/elle/on exhuma [indicative, past], nous exhumâmes [indicative, past], vous exhumâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles exhumèrent [indicative, past], j’exhumerai [indicative, future], tu exhumeras [indicative, future], il/elle/on exhumera [indicative, future], nous exhumerons [indicative, future], vous exhumerez [indicative, future], ils/elles exhumeront [indicative, future], que j’exhume [subjunctive, present], que tu exhumes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on exhume [subjunctive, present], que nous exhumions [subjunctive, present], que vous exhumiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles exhument [subjunctive, present], que j’exhumasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu exhumasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on exhumât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous exhumassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous exhumassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles exhumassent [subjunctive, imperfect], j’exhumerais [conditional, present], tu exhumerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on exhumerait [conditional, present], nous exhumerions [conditional, present], vous exhumeriez [conditional, present], ils/elles exhumeraient [conditional, present]
  1. Déterrer le cadavre d’une personne.
    Sense id: fr-exhumer-fr-verb-xkQ0JzPx Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de l’administration
  2. Extraire du sol ; déterrer. Tags: analogy
    Sense id: fr-exhumer-fr-verb-nYLBjEXJ Categories (other): Analogies en français, Exemples en français
  3. Rappeler des choses oubliées depuis longtemps. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-exhumer-fr-verb-yQyDjSOA Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
  4. Sortir une une chose rangée depuis longtemps. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-exhumer-fr-verb-sviiFXEA Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Sens 5): aveindre Derived forms: exhumable Translations: exhumieren (Allemand), exhume [analogy] (Anglais), bring back [figuratively] (Anglais), نبش (Arabe), ekshuměrować (Haut-sorabe), dessepultar (Ido), esumare (Italien), grave opp (Norvégien (bokmål)), exumar (Portugais), uppgräva (Suédois), framfraga (Suédois)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en haut-sorabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exhumable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin ex humare."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhumer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir exhumé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en exhumant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛɡ.zy.mɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant exhumé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhumant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛɡ.zy.mɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhumé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exhume",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exhumes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exhume",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exhumons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exhumez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exhument",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exhumais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛɡ.zy.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exhumais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛɡ.zy.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exhumait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zy.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exhumions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exhumiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exhumaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zy.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exhumai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exhumas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛɡ.zy.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exhuma",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zy.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exhumâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exhumâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exhumèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zy.mɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exhumerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exhumeras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exhumera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exhumerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exhumerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exhumeront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’exhume",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu exhumes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on exhume",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous exhumions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous exhumiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles exhument",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’exhumasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛɡ.zy.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu exhumasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛɡ.zy.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on exhumât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zy.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous exhumassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous exhumassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.ma.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles exhumassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zy.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exhumerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exhumerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exhumerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exhumerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exhumeriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exhumeraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Parfois employé de façon pronominale."
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’administration",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 12 octobre 2022, page 6",
          "text": "Sur le front, l’armée ukrainienne a annoncé avoir exhumé 78 corps, dont certains présentaient des marques de « mort violente » dans les villes libérées de Sviatohirsk et Lyman, dans l’est du pays."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Déterrer le cadavre d’une personne."
      ],
      "id": "fr-exhumer-fr-verb-xkQ0JzPx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Administration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Analogies en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "E.-F. Lantier, Voyages d'Antéor en Grèce et en Asie, Paris : chez Belin & chez Bernard, 2ᵉ édition revue, an VI, tome 1ᵉʳ, p.V (avant-propos)",
          "text": "Au retour je voulus voir Herculanum, cette ville que l'on venoit pour ainsi dire d’exhumer ; […]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958, page 70",
          "text": "Il possédait si bien la carte des fossiles du département qu'il ne donnait jamais un coup de piochon sans exhumer un spécimen rare."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extraire du sol ; déterrer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-exhumer-fr-verb-nYLBjEXJ",
      "tags": [
        "analogy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Exhumer des souvenirs fâcheux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rappeler des choses oubliées depuis longtemps."
      ],
      "id": "fr-exhumer-fr-verb-yQyDjSOA",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 118",
          "text": "Henri se leva, fouilla dans un tiroir, exhuma tout un lot de paperasses qu'il éparpilla sur la table."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Emmanuelle Pierrot, La version qui n'intéresse personne, Le Quartanier, Montréal, 2023, page 318",
          "text": "J’ai exhumé un bout de savon d'une poche intérieure de mon sac à dos …."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sortir une une chose rangée depuis longtemps."
      ],
      "id": "fr-exhumer-fr-verb-sviiFXEA",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Muntzenheim)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exhumer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exhumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exhumer.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exhumer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Sens 5",
      "word": "aveindre"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "exhumieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Administration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analogy"
      ],
      "word": "exhume"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "bring back"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "نبش"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haut-sorabe",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "word": "ekshuměrować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "dessepultar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "esumare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "grave opp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "exumar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "uppgräva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "framfraga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhumer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en haut-sorabe",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exhumable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin ex humare."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhumer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir exhumé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en exhumant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛɡ.zy.mɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant exhumé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhumant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛɡ.zy.mɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhumé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exhume",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exhumes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exhume",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exhumons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exhumez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exhument",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exhumais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛɡ.zy.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exhumais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛɡ.zy.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exhumait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zy.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exhumions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exhumiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exhumaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zy.mɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exhumai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exhumas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛɡ.zy.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exhuma",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zy.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exhumâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exhumâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exhumèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zy.mɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exhumerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exhumeras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exhumera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exhumerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exhumerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exhumeront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’exhume",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu exhumes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on exhume",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous exhumions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous exhumiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles exhument",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zym\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’exhumasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛɡ.zy.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu exhumasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛɡ.zy.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on exhumât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zy.ma\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous exhumassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous exhumassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.ma.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles exhumassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zy.mas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exhumerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exhumerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exhumerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exhumerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exhumeriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛɡ.zy.mə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exhumeraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛɡ.zy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exhumer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Parfois employé de façon pronominale."
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de l’administration"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 12 octobre 2022, page 6",
          "text": "Sur le front, l’armée ukrainienne a annoncé avoir exhumé 78 corps, dont certains présentaient des marques de « mort violente » dans les villes libérées de Sviatohirsk et Lyman, dans l’est du pays."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Déterrer le cadavre d’une personne."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Administration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Analogies en français",
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "E.-F. Lantier, Voyages d'Antéor en Grèce et en Asie, Paris : chez Belin & chez Bernard, 2ᵉ édition revue, an VI, tome 1ᵉʳ, p.V (avant-propos)",
          "text": "Au retour je voulus voir Herculanum, cette ville que l'on venoit pour ainsi dire d’exhumer ; […]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958, page 70",
          "text": "Il possédait si bien la carte des fossiles du département qu'il ne donnait jamais un coup de piochon sans exhumer un spécimen rare."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extraire du sol ; déterrer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analogy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Exhumer des souvenirs fâcheux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rappeler des choses oubliées depuis longtemps."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 118",
          "text": "Henri se leva, fouilla dans un tiroir, exhuma tout un lot de paperasses qu'il éparpilla sur la table."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Emmanuelle Pierrot, La version qui n'intéresse personne, Le Quartanier, Montréal, 2023, page 318",
          "text": "J’ai exhumé un bout de savon d'une poche intérieure de mon sac à dos …."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sortir une une chose rangée depuis longtemps."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛɡ.zy.me\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Muntzenheim)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-exhumer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-exhumer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exhumer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exhumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exhumer.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exhumer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Sens 5",
      "word": "aveindre"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "exhumieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Administration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analogy"
      ],
      "word": "exhume"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "bring back"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "نبش"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haut-sorabe",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "word": "ekshuměrować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "dessepultar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "esumare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "grave opp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "exumar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "uppgräva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "framfraga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhumer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exhumer meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.